41.803 is 42 rounded to the nearest whole number because when you go past .5 you round to the nearest highest number, but when your below .5 then you round to the nearest lowest number.
The absolute value inequality is given as |(p - 0.43)I ≤ 0.019
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<h3>How to describe the proportion using the absolute value inequality</h3>
The proportion p = 43% = 0.43
Margin of error = 1.9% = 0.019
The value of the proportion can then be said to lie between
(0.43 - 0.019) ≤ p ≤ (0.43 + 0.019)
In order to convert to the absolute inequality we would be having
-0.019 ≤ (p - 0.43) ≤ 0.019
I (p - 0.43)I ≤ 0.019
Read more on margin of error here
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