The posterior pituitary lobe produces <u>Oxytocin</u>, which controls contractions during labor and lactation and is involved in social affiliation.
The posterior pituitary gland is where oxytocin is kept after being created by the hypothalamus. Although it has also been connected to some social phenomena, the posterior pituitary releases oxytocin to stimulate lactation and contractions in the uterus during pregnancy.
From the anterior pituitary gland, growth hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and prolactin are created and released. Cell division and bone elongation are encouraged by growth hormone.
A hormone called follicle-stimulating hormone controls the menstrual cycle. While oxytocin stimulates the actual act of nursing, prolactin encourages the production of milk.
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