Answer:
The answer is B. Increasing
Explanation:
An increasing-cost industry is an industry whose costs for production increase as more companies compete.
Why is this so? - This is because each new company in the industry increases its demand for supplies and factors needed for production.
A decreasing‐cost industry is one where costs of production reduces as the industry expands.
Whats the whole question?
Answer:
$300
Explanation:
When insurance is paid in advance, the entries required are
Debit Prepaid Insurance
Credit Cash account
As time elapses and the insurance expires,
Debit Insurance expense
Credit Prepaid Insurance
Amount of insurance expense as at 31 December (6 months between 1 July and 31 December)
= 6/12 * $600
= $300
The insurance expense on the annual income statement for the first year ended December 31 is $300.
Answer:
- <u><em>1. CPI in the subsequent year: 1,135</em></u>
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- <u><em>2. Rate of inflation: 13.5%</em></u>
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Explanation:
<u>1. Calculate the CPI</u>
<em></em>
<em>CPI </em>is the consumer price index.
CPI is created using a basket of goods and services that are typically consumed.
In the given case the typical basket is:
- Gasoline and car maintenance
- Phone service (basic service plus 10 long-distance calls).
Then to find the CPI for a determined year you multiply each item by its price and then add up all the results.
For the base year, the expenditures per month were:
- 25 pizzas at $ 10: $10 × 25 = $250
- Gasoline and car maintenance: $100
- Phone service (basic service plus 10 long-distance calls): $50
Then, the CPI for the base year is:
- CPI = $250 + $600 + $100 + $50 = $1,000
The year following the base year, the expenditures per month are:
- 25 pizzas at $ 11 : $11 × 25 = $275
- Gasoline and car maintenance: $120
- Phone service (basic service plus 10 long-distance calls): $40
Then the CPI for the followng year is:
- CPI = $275 + $700 + $120 + $40 = $1,135
<u>2. Calculate the rate of inflation</u>
The rate of<em> inflation</em> is defined as the increase of the CPI of the given year with respect ot the base year:
The formula to calculate the rate of inflation is:
- Inflation = (CPI of the year - CPI of the base year) / (CPF of the base year) × 100
- Inflation = [ (1,135 - 1,000) / (1,000)] × 100 = 13.5%
Hence, <em>the rate of inflation for the subsequent year is 13.5%</em>
