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lutik1710 [3]
2 years ago
7

Antioxidant therapy for pain reduction in patients with chronic pancreatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Medicine
1 answer:
tankabanditka [31]2 years ago
3 0

Antioxidant therapy for pain reduction in patients with chronic pancreatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

<h3>Objectives:</h3>
  • Oxidative stress is strongly implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic pancreatitis (CP); however, clinical studies evaluating antioxidant therapy (AOT) in the management of CP pain have yielded conflicting results.
  • The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the efficacy of AOT in pain reduction in CP patients.
<h3>Methods: </h3>
  • From the beginning until December 2013, two writers separately performed a thorough literature search.
  • The Mantel-Haenszel and DerSimonian-Laird techniques were used to compute the relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).
<h3>Results: </h3>
  • There were eight studies totaling 446 patients (234 in the AOT group and 212 in the control group).
  • Overall, compared to the control group, CP patients who received AOT saw a substantial decrease in pain (RR, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.58-0.91; P = 0.006).
  • Trials with primarily alcoholic CP patients (RR, 0.60; 95% CI, 0.47-0.77; P 0.0001) and studies with patients who were on average     42 years old or older (RR, 0.66; 95% CI, 0.49-0.89; P = 0.006) also shown a substantial advantage of AOT over placebo in the subgroup analysis.
<h3>Conclusions: </h3>
  • This is the first meta-analysis to compile all the evidence that is currently available and demonstrate the value of AOT in reducing pain in CP patients.
  • To better identify the patient and illness characteristics favoring response, the ideal formulation, and the duration of AOT, larger studies with longer follow-up are urgently needed.

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<u>Explanation:</u>

The autonomic nervous system is of two types: the sympathetic and the parasympathetic systems that is responsible for the mechanical and automatic functions in a human body.

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<h3>What is AUTOMATED EXTERNAL DEFIBRILLATOR?</h3>

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