That would be bias.
Bob's oven is different than usual ovens in that that is 10 degrees off and is what you would call bias. Bias in regular use means some notion or idea that is preconceived and usually unseasoned but in science and engineering, "bias" means and denotes a systematic error.
Answer:
The correct answer is: denial of victim
Explanation:
This happens when an offender strongly believes that the person he or she is offending deserves to have the offense against him or her. It is seen as a punishment or revenge for a deserving individual. Normally this technique is used on minority groups
Answer:
d) conditioned stimulus
Explanation:
Conditioned stimulus: The term has been first used in the classical conditioning experiment and can be widely applied in the day to day life.
Therefore, the conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning is a stimulus that was neutral earlier and after being associated with an unconditioned stimulus then it gives rise to a conditioned response.
In the question above, for the dogs, the sight of this person was a conditioned stimulus.