Answer:
Part-A will lead toward the head development of Drosophila.
Explanation:
A morphogen is a substance that governs the pattern of tissue development in the process of morphogenesis or pattern formation, Pattern formation is one of the core processes in the development of Drosophila's body. Bicoid was the first protein demonstrated to act as a morphogen. Bicoid is a gene whose protein concentration gradient patterns the anterior-posterior (A-P) axis during Drosophila embryogenesis. Although Bicoid is important for the development of Drosophila's head. Bicoid concentration is high in the anterior side or in part-A of the Drosophila that will become the head. Bicoid concentration is low at the posterior side or part-E of the Drosophila that will become the tail.
C, because alleles are alternative forms of a gene that arise from mutation.
Answer:
Nonsense mutation: it causes a premature stop codon, so the protein cannot be fully synthesized.
Missense mutation: it causes change on the aminoacid encoded, so it can cause a change in the protein structure if the new aminoacid doesn't have the same chemichal properties as the original.
Synonymous (silent) mutation: it causes no change, the same aminoacid is encoded.
Single nucleotide insertion or deletion: changes the entire structure of the protein because it shifts the reading frame.
Three nucleotide deletion: one aminoacid will no longer be part of the protein, if this aminoacid was located, for example, on the active site of an enzyme, the protein could lose its function.
Chromosomal translocation: it can break a gene in two, causing the protein to no longer be able to be synthesized, or it can change the transcription regulation because it is now under the effect of other regulating sites that result in a different transcription pattern.
Answer:
It causes oxygen depletion in the water
Explanation:
When the amounts of organic matter in the water are significant, the activity of aerobic bacteria and other decomposers increases.
Organic matter suffers decomposition in the presence of oxygen. Microorganisms degrade it while consuming dissolved oxygen in the process. Bacteria show fast and exponential growth, so the more organic matter, the more aerobic bacteria, and the less available oxygen in the water.
Organisms that usually inhabit these waters are affected by the lack of oxygen. Plants, algae, animals, and other invertebrates that need it to survive, find themselves limited in these environmental conditions. Eventually, they dye and contribute with more organic matter.
Little by little, sedimentation begins caused by the death of vegetables and animals, sinking in the bottom.
When oxygen disappears, anaerobic bacteria grow and act, producing fermentation.
Answer:
Gene therapy replaces a faulty gene or adds a new gene in an attempt to cure disease or improve your body's ability to fight disease. Gene therapy holds promise for treating a wide range of diseases, such as cancer, cystic fibrosis, heart disease, diabetes, hemophilia and AIDS.
Explanation:
