Answer:1. Western Europe
2. Anglo-Saxons
3. pillage and gift
4. Pepin the Short
5. three
6. Vikings
7. bourgeoisie
8. Investiture
9. pope
10. scholasticism
Explanation:
11. Answers may vary. A sample answer is provided. England was a leader in literacy from its early history. Not only was literacy high in England, their monks also led literacy efforts in Europe. Literacy was key to developing its strong legal and taxation systems that would help the state become stronger.
12. Answers may vary. A sample answer is provided. Important intellectual ideas were developed from the twelfth to fifteenth centuries. During the Twelfth-Century Renaissance, scholars translated many Arabic texts into Latin, which made Islamic and ancient Greek scholarship and ideas accessible to the educated classes in Europe. In the thirteenth century, scholastics showed that theological questions could be discussed using logical reasoning. Finally, the European Renaissance introduced humanism, which began to challenge the central place of religious values in society. All three movements built on ideas from the ancient Greeks and Romans.
Answer: The invasion of the soviet union changed the war for the better for Germany .
Explanation: The invasion of the Soviet Union one of their main opponents , gained Germany more territory ,giving them more battle grounds , resources and such . The
It is to maintain peace and security
No, <span>the Articles of Confederation did not reflect upon the principle of separation of powers. There were no 3 separate branches of government under the Articles, only a legislative. </span>
Westward expansion began with the Louisiana Purchase, (it was a movement of settlers into the American West.)