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kifflom [539]
2 years ago
15

67. huang hh, liang y. integrating molecular interactions and gene expression to identify biomarkers and network modules of chro

nic obstructive pulmonary disease. technol health care 2022; 30: 135-142.
Biology
1 answer:
emmasim [6.3K]2 years ago
6 0

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the world's top cause of death for the greatest number of individuals, known for its chronic obstructive diseases, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema.

<h3>How genes impact on COPD?</h3>
  • The precise causal process of COPD is still unknown, despite several attempts to discover biomarkers and pathways.
  • In order to better understand the biological mechanism and network module underlying COPD, this study integrates information on biological interactions with information on gene expression.
  • 49 genes were chosen using a sparse network-based technique from the peripheral blood mononuclear cell expression data of 136 participants, comprising 42 ex-smokers and 94 COPD patients.
  • The findings indicate that these 49 genes may have an impact on COPD-related biological functions and molecular processes.

Learn more about the COPD with the help of the given link:

brainly.com/question/28103340

#SPJ4

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Which best explains how the body maintains homeostais?
DiKsa [7]

Answer:

It maintains equilribrium inside of the body.

Hope this help!  If it did leave a 5 star, heart, or make this the Brainliest answer!

5 0
4 years ago
Many receptor tyrosine kinase pathways have mapk as a downstream signaling component. mapk can phosphorylate target proteins. wh
Lapatulllka [165]

A protein kinase that is specific to the amino acids serine and threonine is known as a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK or MAP kinase; also known as a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase).

<h3>Mitogen-activated protein kinase :</h3>

A small number of cell surface receptors can ultimately generate a large intracellular response due to activation of kinase cascades.

In order to trigger an appropriate physiological response, such as cellular proliferation, differentiation, development, inflammatory reactions, and death in mammalian cells, MAPK pathways relay, amplify, and integrate information from a variety of stimuli.

Tyrosine phosphorylation, specifically numerous tyrosines on each RTK in the dimer, is how cross-linking triggers the tyrosine kinase activity in these RTKs. The term "cross-phosphorylation" refers to this action.

The activation of a MAPKKKK or MAPKKK by stimulation of plasma membrane receptors is the initial stage of signal transduction. The MAPKKK then phosphorylates two serine or threonine residues in the S/T-X5-S/T (X is any amino acid) motif of its activation loop, activating a downstream MAPKK.

Learn more about MAPK here:

brainly.com/question/23449262

SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
1. Which describes the process of leaching?
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer:

B. It washes minerals from the topsoil.

Explanation:

“leaching” refers to an agricultural process in which a liquid, typically water, percolates through the soil and drains it off soluble minerals, chemicals, and or nutrients. Leaching affects some soils more than others depending on factors like its soil structure and external environment.

8 0
3 years ago
Which part of the neuron below is indicated by the arrow, and what is its function?
babunello [35]
<h2><em><u>An</u></em><em><u>swer</u></em><em><u>:</u></em><em><u>-</u></em></h2>

<em>⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀</em>

\red{\bigstar} Which part of the neuron below is indicated by the arrow, and what is its function?

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

\pink{\bigstar} \large\underline{\underline{\bold\green{Option. D}}}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

✯ The dendrites carry the electrical impulses from the signal receivers to the cell body.

7 0
3 years ago
You know that this cell is in a(n) _____ solution because it _____. A cell in a solution. There are much more particles outside
slavikrds [6]

Answer:

hypertonic; loses water

Explanation:

The extracellular fluid that has higher concentration of solute particles relative to the cytosol of the cell is called hypertonic solution. Thus the less concentrated solution inside the cell is called hypotonic solution.

When the <u>cell is placed in a hypertonic solution</u>, <u>water diffuses from the inside of the cell to the outside</u> i.e. from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration, through the cell membrane due to osmotic pressure. <u>Thus causing the cell to shink and get wrinkled.</u>

<u />

<u>Therefore, when a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, it loses water and gets wrinkled.</u>

6 0
4 years ago
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