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raketka [301]
2 years ago
12

Standing in the elevator, someone sneezes on you infecting you with a new rhinovirus. However, it then takes 3-6 days until you

produce antibodies because of the phase.
Biology
1 answer:
Anit [1.1K]2 years ago
7 0

After six to eight days, the adaptive immune response begins and is specific to the infection. It involves two types of white blood cells: T cells (cellular response) and B cells (antibody response).

Generic reaction to ANY infection; Innate immune response cells generate interferons1 and other substances (cytokines); Interferons prevent virus reproduction; Phase 2 is triggered; Innate immune response.

The body's defense against viral infections

At this stage, infection in phases one and two can be stopped.

1. The early signs of infection, such as fever and muscular pains, are brought on by interferons and cytokines.

2. The adaptive response could not be stimulated right away if the innate reaction is "weaker" in some individuals (such as the elderly or those with underlying health issues).

Learn more about cytokines brainly.com/question/23075811

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Asexual reproduction in the parent cell will result in offspring with?
Otrada [13]
They are genetically identical or clones. There is no genes, no genetic variation.



Hope that helps! c:
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Use the following information to answer the question.
marysya [2.9K]

If the isthmus formed gradually rather than suddenly, the morphological species, biological species, and phylogenetic species concepts.

<h3>What is Isthmus genetical species?</h3>

The formation of the Isthmus of Panama, a slender land bridge that connects North and South America, caused the Pacific and Caribbean populations of marine organisms to split off about 3 million years ago.  On both sides of the isthmus, different species of snapping shrimp have been studied. There appeared to be seven pairs of species, with one species of each pair being found in the Pacific and the other in the Caribbean, according to the morphological species concept.

The various species pairs inhabit slightly different ocean depths. These species pairs, which are divided by the isthmus, were indeed the closest relatives of one another, according to the researchers' estimates of phylogenies based on mitochondrial DNA sequences.

To learn more about isthmus visit:

brainly.com/question/24148015

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7 0
1 year ago
How long does it take for an unburied body to decompose to a skeleton
Lesechka [4]

several years or 3 weeks

7 0
3 years ago
________ results in the production of spores in plants. meiosis fertilization germination mitosis spermatogenesis
babymother [125]
The answer is Meiosis.
8 0
4 years ago
(Fill in the blank) In comparing DNA and structural characteristics between plant species, the similarities that appear may indi
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer:

(Fill in the blank) When comparing DNA and structural characteristics between plant species, the similarities that appear can indicate a genetic adaptation to a particular environment, between them.

Explanation:

The evolution of the spice indicates that there were changes in the environment where these plants were able to adapt genetically, and not only that but they transmitted it in their generations, that is why many manifest the same genetic code, if this gene was inherited among them it means that the species EVOLVED.

Otherwise, those genes that generate benefits for the plants but are not transmitted in the parent plants will not be considered as an evolutionary change of the species but individual of the plant.

The genetic changes produced by modifications in the environment translate into phenotypic changes, thus generating a more suitable species with a greater chance of survival.

4 0
3 years ago
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