Answer:
$17,877
Explanation:
initial outlay = ?
net cash flows years 1 to 5 = $3,000 - $400 = $2,600
net cash flows years 6 to 10 = $3,000 - $800 = $2,200
assuming that the discount rate is 6%, we need to determine the maximum amount of initial investment that would result in the NPV = 0
in order to do this we have to calculate the present value of the future cash flows:
PV = $2,600/1.06 + $2,600/1.06² + $2,600/1.06³ + $2,600/1.06⁴ + $2,600/1.06⁵ + $2,200/1.06⁶ + $2,200/1.06⁷ + $2,200/1.06⁸ + $2,200/1.06⁹ + $2,200/1.06¹⁰ = $17,877
that means that the maximum amount that can be invested = $17,877, and that way the NPV = 0