<span>The Marginal Rate of Substitution refers to the rate the consumer is willing to trade for another good to maintain the level of satisfaction. It is described by ratio of prices. Maximum satisfaction is achieved when trade offs between two goods are equal. </span>
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C. A hurricane is likely to make landfall in the next 24 hours.
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The high growth of population in Terai region is because of migration from mountain and hill , growth of the population in the Terai region itself and immigration from outside i.e. from other neighbouring countries
In an attempt to reduce the likelihood of a type ii error, the experimenter proposes to recruit a very large group of participants.
In statistical hypothesis testing, a Type I error is actually an incorrect rejection of the true null hypothesis (a.k.a. a "false positive" result or conclusion; e.g., "Innocent person convicted ing"). Rejection of one actually false null hypothesis (also called a "false negative" result or conclusion, e.g. "guilty party not convicted").
Many statistical theories revolve around minimizing one or both of these errors, but unless the outcome is determined by a known and observable causal process, either of these errors can be completely quantified. It is statistically impossible to eliminate You can improve the quality of the hypothesis test by choosing a lower threshold (cutoff) and changing the alpha (α) level. Knowledge of type I and type II errors is widely used in medicine, biometrics, and computer science.
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The answer is 3 i am positive
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