Those mutated genes are most commonly recessive. Females have two X chromosomes so they can have a chromosome with the mutated gene and one with the healthy gene. The healthy gene is dominant so the disease won't manifest, and the woman is only a carrier. Males have only one X chromosome and an Y chromosome. If they have the mutated gene on the X chromosome they won't have another X chromosome with the healthy gene.
To summarize, men can't be carriers and they only need one copy of the mutated X-linked gene while women need two copies of the mutated gene.
Environments are always changing so organisms need to adapt to survive. The organisms that survive are the ones that are fit to live in that environment, which is where survival of the fittest comes into play.
Answer:
1 is b
2 is c
3 is either b or c
i don't really remember 4, sorry
Explanation:
D. Are made of cells and DNA
DNA is genetic material in living organisms that is transferred from the parents. Cells and this DNA gives organisms personalized traits. Hope this helped !!
B. the ball is gaining kinetic energy and losing potential energy at position B