Answer:
Hypocalcemia is defined as low level of calcium in the serum.
It could be harmful to an individual in the following ways:
Convulsions, arrhythmias, tetany, and numbness in the hands and feet and around the mouth occur due to lowered threshold for depolarization causing increased responsiveness.
Life-threatening complications- Laryngospasm and Cardiac arrhythmias can arise.
Effects on cardiac output include:
(A) Negative chronotropic effect, or a decrease in heart rate.
(B) Negative inotropic effect, or a decrease in contractility
Mutations can occur at higher rates in viruses.
Explanation:
The mutation rate of an organism refers to the rate or average number of errors which are formed in the genome of the organism’s progeny per base per replication cycle.
Accordingly the Mutations of viruses are the highest per base pair per generation mutation. Viruses can mutate more than a million times than the host’s body due to their virulence factor, evolution ability, and presence of a variety of traits.
Of the DNA and RNA viruses, the RNA viruses like the Retroviruses having a much higher rate, for example, the HIV virus which is a Retrovirus has high mutation rate.
Answer:
Explanation:
many things can affect traits within a population some examples of this is
abuse, negative emotions, drugs, synthetic substances, temperature, and light are among the outer ecological variables that can figure out which qualities are turned here and there, in this way impacting the manner in which a life form creates and works.
and no I did not copy this from online
Answer:
The answer is false
Explanation:
because most carbon are harmful and are added by humans
The red algae was the plant group that includes the Ancestors of plants.