<span>that layers of sediment were originally deposited horizontally under the action of gravity</span>
Extremes in temperature, pressure, and chemicals associated with injury are detected by specialized peripheral sensory neurons known as nociceptors, who then translate these stimuli into long-range electrical signals that are transmitted to higher brain centers. This alerts us to potentially harmful stimuli at the skin. A wide range of pain characteristics are produced by the activation of functionally different cutaneous nociceptor populations and the processing of the information they relay. Current research in this area is giving scientists a deeper understanding of the molecular and systems levels of nociceptor cell biology as well as knowledge that will enable the focused design of innovative pain treatments.
<h3>What is Chemical composition sense ?</h3>
Chemical senses (sometimes called chemical sensors) are sensory organs and neurological systems that are used to detect molecules in the environment or biological signals and to process those molecules neurally
To know more about Chemical sense please click here ; brainly.com/question/11231920
#SPJ4
adaption - adaption - adaption - adaption - adaption
Adenosine regulates synaptic activity through its actions on presynaptic autoreceptors. Adenosine A1 receptors are expressed at a presynaptic locus withinside the BLA and that activation those receptors substantially inhibits glutamate launch possibility onto BLA pyramidal neurons.
The adenosine A2A receptor is a G-protein-coupled receptor that may be a most important goal of caffeine and vital for regulating myocardial oxygen consumption, coronary blood flow, and CNS neurotransmitters, hence a receptor of hobby for brand new drug development.
The adenosine A2A receptor is particularly gift with inside the brain, heart, lungs, and spleen. The adenosine A2B receptor has its most important distribution with inside the big gut and bladder, and the adenosine A3 receptor is gift inside the lungs, liver, brain, testis, and heart.
To learn more about G-protein-coupled receptor here
brainly.com/question/28296117
#SPJ4
Answer:
Both the identity and the properties of a substance change
Explanation:
I got it right