Answer:
This is the complete correct program:
#include <stdio.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<unistd.h>
int value = 128;
int main()
{
pid_t pid;
pid=fork();
if (pid==0) /* child process */
{
value +=8;
return 0; }
else if (pid > 0) {/* parent process */
wait (NULL);
printf ("PARENT: value =%d\n" ,value); /* LINEA */
return 0;
}
}
The output of the LINE A is:
PARENT: value = 128
Explanation:
The fork() function used in the program creates a new process and this process is the child process. The child process is same as the original process having its own address space or memory.
In the child process the value of pid is 0. So the if condition checks if pid==0. Then the child process adds 8 to the value of its variable according to the following statement
value +=8;
Now the original process has value = 128. In else if part the parents process has the value of pid greater than zero and this portion of the program is of the parent process :
else if (pid > 0)
{ wait (NULL);
printf ("PARENT: value =%d\n" ,value);
return 0; }
So the value 128 is printed at the end in the output.
wait(NULL) is used to wait for the child process to terminate so the parent process waits untill child process completes.
So the conclusion is that even if the value of the variable pid is changed in the child process but it will not affect the value in the variable of the parent process.
Answer: Only A and C
Explanation: Default constructor is a constructor that has parameters with the values that are default or has no arguments/parameter present. Default constructor is not declared in the class rather it gets generated by itself when not defined.
Class is defined with data members, functions, objects etc are considered as per the requirement given by the user .It is the user defined concept.
Statement (B) is incorrect because static method is used for accessing the static members of the particular class and manipulate the value of it.
Thus, only statement (A) and (C) are correct.
Answer:
In curriculum, a vision of knowledge, the role of the educator and a concept of the process of education are all present. In this sense, Stenhouse suggests that the role of teachers and professors is fundamental in the elaboration and implementation of curriculum.
I would want to see the word compatible in the specs