Two species of sea urchins live practically side-by-side in sandy bottoms. The two species appear to have the same diet: drift seaweeds and other bits of organic matter. They can live in the same environment without competing.
As it compels them to live in the same environmental surroundings so the characteristics of living nature also get developed as their current following situation that's helping them to get the same food & habitat.
By interfering with the absorption of BILE in the intestine. Bile contains cholesterol, if it absorbed from the intestines it will increase the level of cholesterol in the blood stream. So, the viscous fiber stop this by sequestering the bile acids.
Region A, Hope this helps.
The answer is: A
Chemical energy