Answer:
A. nominal interest rate is equal to the expected inflation rate plus the equilibrium real interest rate.
Explanation:
Inflation can be defined as the persistent general rise in the price of goods and services in an economy at a specific period of time.
Generally, inflation usually causes the value of money to fall and as a result, it imposes more cost on an economy.
When this persistent rise in the price of goods and services in an economy becomes rapid, excessive, unbearable and out of control over a period of time, it is generally referred to as hyperinflation.
The Fisher effect states that the nominal interest rate is equal to the expected inflation rate plus the equilibrium real interest rate.
Thus, the real interest rate in a particular country's economy equals the nominal interest rate minus the expected inflation rate.
All things being equal (Ceteris paribus), the expected inflation rate of a country's economy would eventually cause an equal rise in the interest rate that the deposits of the country's currency can offer. Also, as inflation increases, the real interest rate falls or decreases.
1. When Tonya chose the chicken sandwich, her opportunity cost was the burger.
2. When Jimmy chose the licorice, his opportunity cost was the jelly beans. (It's the jelly beans since the nut clusters are not included in the next alternative because of his allergies to it.)
3. When Mary chose the jacket, her opportunity cost was either the dress or the shoe, whichever was her next best alternative. (The statement does not give enough information to identify her opportunity cost. It could not be both since an opportunity cost is the next <em>best</em> alternative and not <em>all</em> alternatives.)
4. When Joe chose the Ford truck, his opportunity cost was the Chevrolet.
5. When the city council chose to build the music stage, their opportunity cost was the wading pool. (The parking lot which people would have wanted is not considered because we are talking about the City Council's opportunity cost.)
Answer:
Henri Fayol Model (1841-1925)
Explanation:
Three models are explained below:
- Henri Fayol Model put forth an argument that management in their everyday routine carries our five major functions which are Planning, Organizing, Commanding, Coordinating, and controlling.
- Contemporary Model which involves planning, leading, organizing and controlling operations to achieve organizational goals.
- Systemic Model which relates the core management functions to different characteristics of a system
Quantity demanded refers to the total number of units that are purchase at that price.
When you are in demand of something, it means you want/need something. Quantity refers to the amount of something you want/need. In this situation you are purchasing the amount you need at the set price given.