Answer:
B. Industrialization and urbanization
Explanation:
The nineteenth century is the period of time when the industrial revolution had taken a hold of society completely. Never in the history of the human civilization had there been such cooperation that significantly caused the progress of our species.
Industrialization caused a large number of people to settle in cities. Urbanization caused a large mass of people to live together. The dynamics of human interaction had changed.
In order to understand how social interactions were affected people started studying human behavior in the nineteenth century.
According to Jerome, Temperament is usually due to the result of inherited physiological characteristics; however, temperament can be modified to some degree by the environment.
<h3>What is temperament?</h3>
This is a word that is used to refer to the nature of a person. It is the innate person and how they behave and the factors that are responsible for their behavior.
The word is also used to mean the differences in behavior between the different individuals in the society.
Read more on temperament here:
brainly.com/question/6683393
The correct answer is letter C.
Christianity had a great ideal of influence and the Bible stories about freedom often kept enslaved workers' hopes alive. This was the time where people met in secret to talk about their sufferings, pray, sing, and dance to thank the God for all the blessings that the slaves are about to achieve.
Santa Claus<span> also has some </span>other names<span>: Saint Nicholas, St. Nick, Kris Kringle, Pelznickel. </span>Two<span> of his </span>names<span> -- </span>Santa Claus<span> and Saint Nicholas -- both come from the Dutch who settled in New York long ago.</span>
1. Religious and territorial conflicts between states created fear and uncertainty.
-> 17th century was a period of great disruption in Europe; conflicts led to continuous warfare.
2. The growth of armies by government to deal with conflicts caused rulers to raise taxes to pay troops.
-> population already suffering
3. Heavy taxes led to additional unrest and peasant revolts.
<span>In response to these crises, monarchs tried to impose order by increasing their own power.</span>