Question

8. Complete the diagram illustrating ionic bonds. Atom X gives one electron to each atom Y.

Answer 1

The ions formed are;

• X⁺ - a positive ion
• Y⁻ - a negative ion

What are ionic bonds?

Ionic bonds are bond which are formed when electrons are transferred from one atom to another producing oppositely-charged ions which are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction.

In the formation of ionic bonds, the atom that donates one or more electrons forms a positive ion or cation while the atom that receives one electron or more becomes the negative ion or anion.

Considering the formation of ionic bonds between the atoms X and Y;

Atom X gives one electron to each atom Y, therefore, atom X acquires a charge of +1 while Y acquires a charge of -1.

The ions formed are;

• X⁺ - a positive ion
• Y⁻ - a negative ion

In conclusion, ionic bonds are formed during a transfer of electrons.

Learn more about ionic bonds at: brainly.com/question/1332431

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