white dwarf
Explanation:
A appears on the chart at the point of low luminosity but high surface temperatures. This indicated a White Dwarf
A red giant is highly luminous stars mainly because of its large size. However, its surface temperature is hot a high when compared to white dwarfs. White dwarf surface temperatures can reach billions of degrees kelvin while red giants reach up to 5000 K on their surface.
A white dwarf is the last sequence of a low-mass star cycle and follows the red giant phase.
Answer:
The fraction of heterozygous individuals in the population is 32/100 that equals 0.32 which is the genotipic proportion for these endividuals.
Explanation:
According to Hardy-Weinberg, the allelic frequencies in a locus are represented as p and q, referring to the alleles. The genotypic frequencies after one generation are p² (Homozygous for allele p), 2pq (Heterozygous), q² (Homozygous for the allele q). Populations in H-W equilibrium will get the same allelic frequencies generation after generation. The sum of these allelic frequencies equals 1, this is p + q = 1.
In the exposed example, the r-6 allelic frequency is 0,2. This means that if r-6=0.2, then the other allele frequency (R) is=0.8, and the sum of both the allelic frequencies equals one. This is:
p + q = 1
r-6 + R = 1
0.2 + 0.8 = 1
Then, the genotypic proportion for the homozygous individuals RR is 0.8 ² = 0.64
The genotypic proportion for the homozygous individuals r-6r-6 is 0.2² = 0.04
And the genotypic proportion for heterozygous individuals Rr-6 is 2xRxr-6 = 2 x 0.8 x 0.2 = 0.32
C. Ball and socket joints
Just took the test hope this helps :)
a. 25%
b.75%
c. 50%
d. Male cats have only one X chromosome in their DNA meaning that they should be unable to inherit different colours.
