A mitochondrion is a membrane-bound cell organelle that generate most of the chemical energy (adenosine triphosphate or ATP) for the cell’s biochemical reactions. The energy is produced by the mitochondria and stored in the small ATP molecules.
D.
Selective breeding
In selective breeding, the desired genes from one organism are combined with genes of another organism, resulting in a new combination of genes.
<span>The selective breeding is quite voluntary and is not necessarily natural or congenital. It is the act of how people or individuals can choose traits in the gene pool of their choice to produce their desired or goal organism in the process. This trait is influenced in the host of the specific sperm and egg cell which makes up the chromosomes. </span>
Answer:
RNA molecules are made of nucleotides. (Ans. C)
Explanation:
RNA, which is also known as ribonucleic acid is found in cytoplasm of the cell, and synthesized in the nucleus. It is shorter, and a single stranded molecule. It is composed of one or more nucleotides which are linked together by phosphodiester bonds.
In RNA, the ribonucleotide contains pentose sugar ribose, four nitrogenous bases (A,U,C,G), and a phosphate group. RNA plays many types of role in cells, but mainly involved in the translation process, and it's regulation which is known as protein synthesis.