It's the first one where it resist change in pH solutions by neutralizing :)
<span>It is going to depend on what you consider stable. A
diverse population would be more resistant to disease because of simple
biology. The more sources for possible resistance the better the
heterogeneous pool will be at resisting disease. You also have to take
in to consideration things like the availability of modern medicine and
the ability to be isolated during illness. </span><span>
Personally I think it has to do with the fact that many of the worlds
more diverse population centers are also many of the worlds largest
population centers which make them less prone to invasion on that basis
alone. </span>
Because some trait's phenotypes don't indicate their genotypes so in order to predict the phenotype of the offspring you have to know the genotypes of the parents
The right answer is Fruiting type.
The sporophore (literally "spore carrier"), also called Fruitbodies, is the reproductive system of the so-called superior mushrooms. It is, in popular language, the organ of the "fructification" of the mushroom mycelium. It contains sporocysts (basid and asci) that differentiate in the hymenium and produce spores in various forms. It is present in the mushroom's cap.
Answer:
B. 20%
Explanation:
The complementary base-pairing rule states that Adenine always pairs with Thymine (A with T), and Cytosine with Guanine (C with G).
Because of this, the amount of Adenine present must be the same as the amount of Thymine present, and the same for Cytosine and Guanine.
This means that if there is 30% Adenine, there is also 30% Thymine as each A base is paired to a T base. This adds to 60%, so Cytosine amounts and Guanine amounts must add to 40% to make 100%.
Since they are equal in amount, there must be 20% of each.
Therefore the answer is B. 20%
There is 30% Adenine, 30% Thymine, 20% Guanine and 20% Cytosine.
Hope this helped!