Answer: False
In the short-run, inflation and unemployment are inversely related; as one quantity increases, the other decreases. In the long-run, there is no trade-off. In the 1960's, economists believed that the short-run Phillips curve was stable.
Explanation:
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-economics/chapter/the-relationship-between-inflation-and-unemployment/
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
It need  sales figure of 22,125 units per year to break even considering their currnent contribution marign and fixed cost.
Explanation:
fixed cost per year:
equipment lease cost: 288,000
other overhead cost  <u>     48,300   </u>
total fixed cost              336,300
contribution per unit:
sales revenue - variable cost
39.75 - 14.55 = 15.20
each units generates $15.20 dollar we need to save up for  336,300 dollars
break even point:
336,300 / 15.20 = 22,125 units
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: Option B 
                                 
Explanation: In simple words, theory X refers to the type of management style under which the manager have a perception that his or her subordinates are incompetent employees with less motivation  and irresponsible nature. 
These managers strictly monitors their subordinates and use aggressive style of management to get work done. Under such management style the delegation of authority and decentralization does not takes place. 
Generally, the relationship of such managers with their subordinates are very formal and remains occupied within the firm. Under such management style all the employees have to work by following a predetermined framework and there is very less flexibility in the job. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
<span>Mid-level managers oversee the activities of first-line managers. Mid-level managers are responsible for their department and report to top management. Mid-level managers must make sure that resources are allocated correctly and must invest money in training and development, materials, supplies and technology. They communicate the goals and strategies to first-line managers.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
In a market economy, like the one described in the question, there is the potential to achieve efficiency in production. This is because producers can choose what they produce and can focus on the products they are good at. This can help with economies of scale and efficiency.