Question

Positrons cannot penetrate matter more than a few atomic diameters, but positron emission of radiotracers can be monitored in medical diagnosis. Explain.

Answer 1

When a nuclide's nucleus contains more protons than neutrons, a positron is created, whereas radionuclides are utilized to emit both a positron and a neutrino.

What exactly does positron emission tomography entail?

In the field of medical diagnostics, it is simple to monitor the positron emission of radiotracers. Positron-emission tomography, also known as PET scans, is frequently used to examine the structure and function of the brain. When an isotope annihilates an electron, positrons are released, which are used in positron-emission tomography. As a result, alpha photons are released that are 180 degrees apart from one another. The devices can now identify these protons, and they can also evaluate photos. A positron emission tomography (PET) scan is an imaging procedure that can help show how your tissues and organs' metabolisms or biochemical processes work. In order to display both typical and abnormal metabolic activity, the PET scan uses a radioactive substance (tracer).

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