Answer:
2.85
Explanation:
U.S. Treasury bills are a risk-free asset, and thus have a beta of zero. Since Stock A has a risk-level equivalent to that of the overall market, its beta is one. Therefore, the beta for Stock B can be found by:

The beta of Stock B is 2.85.
Answer: A. Cournot Oligopoly B. Stackelberg Oligopoly C. Bertrand Oligopoly
Explanation:
Cournot Model: In Cournot model, firms produce output independently and then set their prices. In this type of model, the products are typically standardized.
Stackelberg Model: In Stackelberg model, there is one firm who is quite dominant and that firm sets the price. Whereas, other firms or the competing lower firms usually follow the price leader.
Bertrand Model: In this model, firms have interaction with buyers in order to set prices and quantities.
Answer:
social integration. i hope this helps for you!
Explanation:
You can do this by going in a competition or by collecting fund or by selling some of your old items to some one who you know
The answer is foreign currency fluctuations.
Foreign currency fluctuations are basically the change in the values of currencies based on the demand of that currency.
In other words, the more the number of investors invests in the stocks regulated by the stock market to buy exports of any country, the more will be the value of the currency of that particular country and vice versa.
Foreign currency fluctuation occurs for all floating currencies all over the world.
Since in the given case, the value of the euro changes from US$1 to US$1.60 from 2002 to 2008 respectively.
Hence, this change in value is called Foreign currency fluctuations.
Learn more about Demand:
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