Answer: Progressive tax system
Explanation: The progressive tax system is where the income of an individual is taxable based on his or her capacity to pay. The individuals who earn less pay lesser tax as compared to higher-earning individuals.
The tax system doesn’t impose a burden on those who don’t have a sufficient amount to pay as taxes. By doing this the people who earn low income will be able to maintain a high living standard and the people who earn more are able to afford the basic necessities. So it balances the economy.
Explanation:
<u>a.what happens to the price of coffee beans?</u>
In this case, when there is a phenomenon like a hurricane that destroys half the harvest, the supply of coffee beans consequently decreases, the quantity decreases and the price increases.
<u>b. What happens to the price of a cup of coffee? What happens to the total expenditure on cups of coffee?</u>
When the price of the main input for the production of coffee cups increases and the supply decreases, it appears as an increase in the price of a cup of coffee and a decrease in the amount of coffee cups available on the market.
As they have an inelastic demand, coffee cups with a higher price correspond to an increase in total coffee expenses.
<u>c.What happens to the price of a cup of donuts? What happens to the total expendiure on donuts?</u>
In this case, donuts and coffee are complementary, so when there is an increase in the price of coffee and a decrease in the quantity demanded, there is also a decrease in the demand for donuts. So if the demand for donuts decreases, their price also decreases and the total expenditure on donuts decreases.
Answer:
$52
Explanation:
Data provided as per the question
Recent dividend = $2
Market rate of return = 8%
Growth Rate = 4%
(Its expected to increase so it will be (1 + 4%) = 1.4%
The computation of price is shown below:-
Price = Recent dividend × (1 + Growth rate ) ÷ (Cost of equity - Growth rate)
= ($2 × 1.04) ÷ (0.08 - 0.04)
= $2.08 ÷ 0.04
= $52