Question

The use of a drug to prevent a person at risk of an imminent infection is called _______.

Answer 1

The use of a drug to prevent a person at risk of an imminent infection is called prophylaxis.

What is Prophylaxis?

• Prophylaxis is the steps intended to maintain health (individually or collectively) and stop the spread of disease.
• For instance, Sydenham's chorea can be avoided by using preventive antibiotics following a case of rheumatic fever or for prevention against polio meant avoiding crowds and public swimming pools prior to the development of the polio vaccine.

What medications are prescribed for prophylaxis?

• Intravenous "first generation" cephalosporin antibiotics, such as cephazolin or cephalothin, are frequently used as surgical prophylactic antibiotics.
• injections of gentamicin
• Rectal or intravenous metronidazole (if anaerobic infection is likely)
• Tinidazole oral (if anaerobic infection is likely)

Learn more about the Prophylaxis with the help of the given link:

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