Answer:
$19,790
Explanation:
A taxpayer’s tax base for computing a self-employed taxpayer’s self-employment tax (i.e., net earnings from self-employment) is the taxpayer’s net business profit from Schedule C multiplied by 92.35%.
So, Alice’s net earnings from self-employment is her net profit from Schedule C of $150,000 x 92.35% = $138,525.
Alice will owe $15,773 ($127,200 maximum amount x 12.4%) in Social Security taxes and $4,017 ($138,525 x 2.9%) for the Medicare component of FICA taxes.
Alice owes total self-employment tax of $19,790 ($15,773 + $4,017).
She is not subject to additional Medicare tax because her net earnings from self-employment do not exceed $200,000.
Transitional epithelium
<span>Transitional epithelium is a tissue made of many layers of epithelial cells that can expand when filled with fluid or contract when there's a lack of fluid. It is thus 'transitional' since it does not have a fixed shape of form. When the bladder is full, the t</span>ransitional epithelium lining it expands to contain urine. Whereas, when the bladder is empty, the transitional epithelium lining contracts and flattens in shape.
<span>The goal of utility maximization is to allocate your resources in order to maximize your satisfaction.
Utility maximization is a concept which is used in the economics which explains that when a person is making a decision to purchase anything, he/she prefer to get the greatest value that is possible but at the least amount of money.
</span>
Solution:
Given Information,
Heat input is (
) = 5.5 ×
Btu/h
Combustion efficiency of the boiler (
) = 0.7
Combustion efficiency after turn up (
) = 0.8
Operation Hour (t) = 5200h
Unit cost (c) = 
Calculate heat output from the boiler
=
x 
= 5.5 x
x 0.7
= 3.85 x
Btu/h
Calculate the heat input to the boiler after the tune-up
=
/ 
= 3.85 x
/ 0.8
= 4.8125 x
Btu/h
Calculate the saved energy after the tune-up
=
- 
= 5.5 x
- 4.8125 x
Btu/h
= 0.6875 x
Btu/h
Calculate the annual energy saving (
)
=
x t
= ( 0.6875 x
Btu/h ) ( 5200 hr/yr)
= 3575 x
Btu/h
Calculate the annual cost saving
Annual cost saving =
x Unit cost
= 3575 x
Btu/h x 
= 82225
Management is the big-picture process of making business run smoothly through effective planning, organizing, staffing, training, leading, and controlling the company.