The theories of positivist sociologists attempt to explain the causes of deviance.
According to sociological positivism, society operates according to a set of universal rules just like the physical universe. The premise of positivism is that through observing social life, scientists may gain accurate and consistent knowledge about how society functions.
<h3>Positivism</h3>
A posteriori truths obtained by reason and logic from sensory experience are what are meant by the philosophical concept of positivism, which is an empiricist doctrine that asserts that all true knowledge is either true by definition or positive. Theology, metaphysics, intuition, and introspection are regarded as unreliable or meaningless forms of knowledge.
The Scottish philosopher David Hume laid the groundwork for the positivist idea in the 18th century, and French philosopher Auguste Comte developed it into a philosophy in the 19th. Positive thinking has taken on utopian, realistic, or neutral hues throughout philosophy's history. It relied on how the perception was viewed.
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