Answer:
w = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
8 • (w + 2) - 40 = 0
Pulling out like terms :
3.1 Pull out like factors :
8w - 24 = 8 • (w - 3)
Equation at the end of step 3 :
8 • (w - 3) = 0
Step 4 :
Equations which are never true :
4.1 Solve : 8 = 0
This equation has no solution.
A a non-zero constant never equals zero.
Solving a Single Variable Equation :
4.2 Solve : w-3 = 0
Add 3 to both sides of the equation :
w = 3
One solution was found :
w = 3
Processing ends successfully
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whatever the amounts of "x" and "y" are, they must add up to 5Liters
thus x + y = 5
and whatever the concentrated quantity is in each, they must add up to (5)(0.14)
notice, that we use the decimal notation for the amount of juice concentration, that is, 15% is just 15/100 or 0.15, and 14% is just 14/100 or 0.14 and so on, recall that "whatever% of something" is just (whatever/100)*something
thus

solve for "x", to see how much of the 15% juice will be needed
what about "y"? well, y = 5 - x
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5^3=125; 2.5^2=6.25. So the answer to your first question is 125, and the second one is 6.25