Answer:
c. short-run average total cost is typically above long-run average total cost
Explanation:
In the case when the average of the total cost of the short run should be compared with the average of the total cost of the long run for a given output level so this means that the average of the total cost of the short run should be more than the average of the total cost of the long run
Therefore as per the given situation, the option c is considered
Answer:
regression theory
Explanation:
According to the <u>regression theory</u> of Alderfer’s ERG theory, an already-satisfied lower-level need can become reactivated when a higher-level need cannot be satisfied.
Alderfer proposed a regression theory to go along with the ERG theory, where he propounded that <u>when needs in a higher category are not met then individuals redouble the efforts invested in a lower category need.</u>
For example if self-actualization or self-esteem needs in the Maslow's hierarchy of needs are not met then individuals will invest more effort in the physiological and safety category in the hopes of achieving the higher need.
Answer:
C seems the most reasonable