Like many other classes of drugs, anti-infective drugs can have a variety of adverse effects. Toxic effects on the kidney is the most common, potentially serious, adverse effect of antimicrobial drugs.
An antibiotic is a specific type of antimicrobial agent that combats germs. Antibiotic drugs are frequently employed in the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections because they are the most effective type of antibacterial agent for doing so. Bacteria may be killed or have their growth suppressed. An antimicrobial agent is a medication used to stop germs from being pathogenic.
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections because they particularly target germs. Antimicrobials, on the other hand, cover a wider variety of goods that work against bacteria in general. Microbes include a variety of species, including bacteria, fungus, viruses, and protozoa. Antibacterial are used to treat bacterial infections. Antibiotics are classified generally as beta-lactams, macrolides, quinolones, tetracyclines or aminoglycosides. Their classification within these categories depends on their antimicrobial spectra, pharmacodynamics, and chemical composition.
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