The process that requires energy (atp) for digested nutrients to pass through the small intestinal wall into the villi is called

1 answer:

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The process that requires energy for digested nutrients to pass through the small intestinal wall into the villi is called active transport

In the process of digestion, complex food molecules are broken down into macromolecules which are absorbed by the body. The absorption of nutrients such as glucose, vitamins, and amino acids takes place in the small intestine.

The small intestine contains tiny hair-like projections called the microvilli that are rich in blood vessels. These structures help in the absorption of nutrients.

As the concentration of these nutrients is higher in the bloodstream than in the intestine. The absorption of nutrients requires energy for the movement of nutrients from lower concentration to higher concentration. This energy-driven transportation is called active transport.

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