The power of the supreme court demonstrated in the excerpt is based on Judicial review
Judicial review :
Judicial review is a type of court proceeding in which a judge reviews the lawfulness of a decision or action made by a public body. In other words, judicial reviews are a challenge to the way during which a decision has been made, instead of the rights and wrongs of the conclusion reached.The following are just a few examples of such landmark cases: Roe v. Wade (1973): The Supreme Court ruled that state laws prohibiting abortion were unconstitutional. The Court held that a woman's right to an abortion fell within the proper to privacy as protected by the Fourteenth Amendment
What is the power of judicial review?
The best-known power of Legislative or Executive act in violation of the Constitution, isn't found within the text of the Constitution itself. The Court established this doctrine within the case of Marbury v. Madison (1803)
Who can bring a judicial review?
There are two principal categories of third party who may participate in review . An "interested party" is "any person (other than the claimant and defendant) who is directly suffering from the claim". The "directly affected" person must be "affected without the intervention of any intermediate agency".
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