The definition, property, postulate, or theorem that justifies each statement are given as follows:
5. C. Whole Greater Than Its Part Property.
6. B. Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem.
7. E. If Unequal Sides, then Unequal Angles.
<h3>What justifies statement 5?</h3>
Segment AD is given by the combination of <u>segments AM and MD</u>, hence it's length is given by:
AD = AM + MD.
Segment length's are never negative nor zero, hence:
Thus statement C is correct.
C. Whole Greater Than Its Part Property.
<h3>What justifies statement 6?</h3>
The exterior angle inequality theorem states that the measure of any of the exterior angles of a triangle is greater than either of the opposite angles, hence:
Thus statement B is correct.
B. Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem.
<h3>What justifies statement 7?</h3>
We are given that the length of segment AM is less than the length of segment AG.
Applying the law of sines, we have that:

Hence:

Since AG < AM, sin(M) < sin(G) and m<AGM < m<AMG. This is used to explain statement E, as follows:
E. If Unequal Sides, then Unequal Angles.
More can be learned about trigonometric postulates at brainly.com/question/24133971
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