According to the question, Option B. Infancy (birth to age 5) is correct.
Erikson's Eight stages of Psychological development-
The eight stages of a person's life are marked by a particular psychological struggle, according to Erik Erikson, a German psychologist. He thought that these challenges help shape one's personality as they grow.
Erikson offered insights into both social and psychological development in his idea of the eight phases of development. His theoretical framework evaluates the context of the relationships in one's life at these phases of life.
Erikson’s theory suggests that one's ego identity develops throughout their entire life during eight specific stages:
- Infancy – Basic trust versus mistrust
- Toddler – Autonomy versus shame and doubt
- Preschool-age – Initiative versus guilt
- School-age – Industry versus inferiority
- Adolescence – Identity versus identity confusion
- Young adulthood – Intimacy versus isolation
- Middle age – Generativity versus stagnation
- Older adulthood – Integrity versus despair
Learn more about Erikson's Eight stages of Psychological development here-
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