The Articles of confederation was considered to be weak and ineffectual so, Constitutional convention decided to transform it.
Federalists, who were strong supporters of the constitution deliberated that incorporation of Bill of rights would stand to be a barrier which would give a vague representation of the constitution. However after great deliberations they conceded to incorporate Bill of rights which were a series of amendments and this decision was to appease the anti-federalists who recommended the inclusion of Bill of rights. Federalists supported for the strong federal Government which has the power to raise an army, impose taxes and execute laws.
Anti-federalists fought for strong state governments as they were apprehended that the constitution may carry an element of despotism which was during the British rule and hence asked for representation of states.
Finally, the founding fathers concluded that each small state has a vote and they can form the senate and big states were given two votes and they were eligible to form the lower house. Thus the final outline of the Constitution was formed.
One condition I think a thunder storm would be nessesary is rain and humid weather
The Inquisition did not intend to use religion as a means of controlling the people, but rather wished the Jewish and Muslim religions out of the domain of their territories and this was the means the Inquisition used to reach them.
All the punishment was so extreme during the Spanish inquisition because it was a form of maintenance of the power by his king Ferdinand II of Aragon.
The industrialization of society. People had to be educated in order to get a job somewhere for the most part.
B. Cooperative federalism has been practiced in the US since 1860.
Cooperative federalism, or the concept of federalism in which local, state, and federal governments work together to create policies, replaced dual federalism in the 1930s.