- Ototoxicity
- Renal toxicity
- Dysrhythmias
Aminoglycosides are given to patients to stop germs from growing. Confusion, ototoxicity, renal toxicity, gastrointestinal discomfort, palpitations (dysrhythmias), blood pressure fluctuations, and hypersensitivity responses are some of the medication's side effects.
The remaining choices are flawed as a result. Aminoglycosides are used for the treatment of endocarditis, bacteremia, and serious infections of the urinary tract and abdomen. Additionally, they are utilized as prophylactic, particularly for endocarditis. Though resistance is uncommon, it is becoming more common.
Aminoglycosides' main negative effects include renal damage, hearing loss, and vestibular toxicity. They are effective bactericidal antibiotics that work by rupturing the bacterial cell's outer membrane.
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