Question

Consider the structure below:

Answer 1

In the structure of HF, the dipole moment arrow points to fluorine; option D.

What is a dipole moment?

A dipole moment occurs in any system where there is a separation of charges usually due differences in electronegativity. The greater the difference in electronegativity, the larger the dipole moment.

In chemical compounds or molecules, dipole moments occur mainly between two ions in an ionic bond or between two molecules sharing a covalent bond.

In a molecule of hydrogen fluoride, fluorine id more electronegative than hydrogen, so the dipole moment arrow points to fluorine.

In conclusion, dipole moments exists in compounds or molecules where there are differences in electronegativities of the elements in the compound or ions.

Learn more about dipole moments at: brainly.com/question/1594280

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