All living creatures are classified into systems and sub-systems based on their similar characteristics. They are divided from bigger groups into smaller groups based on the detail of their similarities i.e. how they look, move, reproduce and how they relate to each other. A practical way of understanding the classification of living organisms is that organisms are linked to other similar organisms via family trees. The classification of all living creatures includes at least four levels: order, families, genus and species.
Answer:
To maintain this balance, the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium Principle states that a population should meet five main assumptions. There should be random mating, large population size, no mutation, no selection on the gene in question, and no gene flow in or out of the population.
Explanation:
Answer: b. Mendel's law of independent assortment.
Answer:
Sèxual and aséxual reproduction.
Explanation:
Depending upon the formation or non-formation of gamets, reproduction is of two types sèxual and aséxual reproduction.
<u>-TheUnknownScientist 72</u>
<span>Phagocytosis of the microbes that enter the body or tissues. Also lymphocytes build specific antibodies against microbes.</span>