<span>There are no real significant differences between how men and how women fare in midlife transition.
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Chris's attitude change is best explained by cognitive dissonance.
It refers to the fact that a person may be experiencing thoughts and feelings which are not really consistent, and which may change, sometimes drastically. In Chris's case, he hated pop music, until he actually listened to one pop song and liked it, and then changed his opinion.
According to Mary Ainsworth's experiment, a child who plays independently, ignoring his mother, whether she remains in the room or leaves him with a stranger, is demonstrating avoidance attachment. Also, both the mother and the stranger can equally comfort the child.
The answer would be letter D.
Conflict theory
This theory views social life as a competition and focuses on the distribution of resources, power, and inequality. It considers society as an arena of inequality that generates social conflict and social change. This may lead the upper classes to keep down the lower classes