The option that should be a priority is: "Altering the usual method of feeding." (Option C).
For corrective surgery for a cleft lip, the baby must consume formula or breast milk. Feeding methods may need to be adapted to the needs of the baby as the cleft lip baby will experience a reduced ability to suck, which interferes with the baby's ability to squeeze the nipple.
A special feeder can be used to feed the baby to ensure adequate caloric intake. Problems with infection and the integrity of the skin in the mouth are rare because the defect areas are not open areas.
Although crying may cause the baby to swallow more air due to the defect, crying will not harm the baby. It is not necessary to keep the baby's fingers out of the mouth before surgery. Fingers will not damage the defect or cause an infection.
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What is a Cleft Lip?</h3>
Splits or openings in the roof of the mouth and lip. Cleft palate is a rather frequent congenital defect. It can happen on its own or as part of a hereditary illness or syndrome.
The opening in the mouth causes symptoms. They include speech and eating difficulties.
Surgery restores normal function while leaving little scars. Speech therapy can help with speaking issues if necessary.
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Full Question:
When developing the plan of care for an infant with a cleft lip before corrective surgery is performed, which of the following should be a priority?
1.Maintaining skin integrity in the oral cavity.
2.Using techniques to minimize crying.
3.Altering the usual method of feeding.
4.Preventing the infant from putting fingers in the mouth.
