According to Merton's typology of prejudice and discrimination, Xavier is an unprejudiced nondiscriminator, whereas Reuben is a prejudiced nondiscriminator.
<h3>Unprejudiced vs. Prejudiced</h3>
Xavier and Reuben cannot be accused of discrimination of African Americans since they both accept them in their chess club. However, there is a big difference between Xavier and Reuben, even if their behavior is the same.
Xavier truly believes African Americans are as intelligent as white Americans, which means he is unprejudiced. Reuben, on the other hand, does not hold the same belief. He is prejudiced against African Americans, thinking they have weak cognitive abilities.
Therefore, even though both can be considered nondiscriminators, Xavier is unprejudiced, whereas Reuben is prejudiced.
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Answer:
A fast food restaurant
Explanation:
it would give the appearance of impropriety if the effects were positive which would make the results questionable to others.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Those who differed from or dissented from the dominant religion often face mistreatment
Answer:
The Church has no right to sell indulgence.
Explanation:
Using the Ninety-five theses by Martin Luther, the Catholic Church indulged in illegal means to acquire money from the people by selling "indulgences" to obtain salvation, which enraged Luther in German. Martin Luther challenged the sale of the indulgence as a means of seeking god's forgiveness. He further stated it as a false assurance to save people from their sins. Luther believed that the individual has control over what happens in his life. According to Luther, salvation comes only from god directly to people when the sinner realizes his mistakes and ask for forgiveness.