Pavlovian Conditioning, because it is off of Pavlov's dogs, who discovered that creatures can associate things subconsciously with other things (such as having a bad meal on a first date, you may now associate moldy food with that person).
Answer:
c. More similar to their biological parents than to their adoptive parents.
Explanation:
In personality studies, especially in the case of adopted children, the issue of who influences the child more is interesting. The nature vs. nurture state of a child can help determine the nature of a child.
Many researchers have studied the personality of a child, whether the adopted children take after their adoptive parents or their biological parents And it's found that despite never meeting their biological parents, adopted children still exhibit personality traits similar to their biological parents more than that of their adoptive parents. This means that i<u>n terms of outgoingness, people who have been adopted will be more similar to their biological parents than their adoptive ones.</u>
Thus, the correct answer is option c.
This statement is false.
The makeup of the inmate community in such terms as race, age, and criminal record can actually affect how institutions are operated. Take prisons as your example - 'hardcore' criminals will be paid attention to a lot, whereas petty criminals will probably be given probation because there aren't enough prison cells to accommodate them. So, criminal record affects how the institution of prison is operated.