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gtnhenbr [62]
9 months ago
13

increases in insulin increase co2 production in liver and brain but not adipose tissue true or false?

Biology
1 answer:
olganol [36]9 months ago
4 0

The correct answer is false. Insulin speeds up glucose transport across cell membranes and promotes glycogen synthesis and slows down glycogen breakdown.

Adipokines, proinflammatory substances, and free fatty acids are released by adipose tissue, an endocrine organ that affects both glucose and lipid metabolism. These substances reduce muscle ATP synthesis and glucose metabolism, encourage the synthesis of harmful lipid metabolites, and change insulin signaling. Insulin affects adipose tissue in two ways: 1) by increasing glucose absorption and triglyceride synthesis, and 2) by reducing triglyceride hydrolysis and the release of FFA and glycerol into the bloodstream. Elevated plasma FFA levels have been demonstrated to impair muscle insulin signaling, promote hepatic gluconeogenesis, and impair glucose-stimulated insulin response. Adipose tissue insulin resistance, which is the impaired suppression of lipolysis in the presence of high insulin levels, has been linked to glucose intolerance.

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Patches of fibrocartilage formed in the healing of a fracture are called __________, whereas the bony collar formed around the f
SashulF [63]

Answer:

Patches of fibrocartilage formed in the healing of a fracture are called <u>soft callus</u>, whereas the bony collar formed around the fracture is called <u>hard callus</u>.

Explanation:

In the fibrocartilage or soft bone callus phase, the necrotic bone is removed by osteoclastia and dead soft tissues are being removed by macrophages. The fibroblasts are activated and a granulation tissue is generated that supposes the appearance of new vessels and, with them, the arrival of more connective tissue cells. A tissue called fibrous callus or fibrocartilage begins to form, composed of a poorly structured amalgam of fibrous tissue, cartilage, and amorphous bone.In hard callus, bone and later cartilage are deposited in the growing historical mass. The two collars of callus,  fixed to the bone at some distance from the fracture, they grow upwards and towards each other, forming an arc  on focus.

7 0
2 years ago
in the dna in chromatin, substitution mutations: a. are at a maximum in the nucleosomes b. are rarely seen, but deletion mutatio
Gelneren [198K]

In chromatin, substitution mutations are most common in linker regions. Option d is the correct answer.

Mutation by substitution When one nucleotide base is replaced by another, this occurs. Mismatch mutation A type of substitution mutation in which a single nucleotide is replaced, resulting in the coding of an incorrect amino acid, which usually results in a malfunctioning protein. Silent mutations are the result of genetic code redundancy (degeneracy): This is false, as silent mutations are the result of a base substitution that has no discernible effect on a protein's amino acid sequence.

Learn motre more about subsitution here:

brainly.com/question/29383142

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7 0
1 year ago
Why is permeable soil best for plants that need a lot of drainage?
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

Permeable soil will let more water and air to drain through the plant as this type of soil loses too much water.

Explanation:

A soil possessing an enhanced quality to transfer water is known as permeable soil. Hence, there would be more drainage in the soil with enhanced permeability. Permeable soil loses more water as compared to the impermeable ones. Hence, choosing permeable soil would be best for plants that require a lot of drainage. To check permeability of soil two types of tests are performed which are the constant head method and falling head method.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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