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victus00 [196]
1 year ago
6

An organism is described as 2n = 26. how many chromosomes are in one meiotic cell during telophase 2?

Biology
1 answer:
shusha [124]1 year ago
5 0

According to the given statement 26 chromosomes are in one meiotic cell during telophase 2.

<h3>What exactly are chromosomes?</h3>

The thread-like components known as chromosomes are found in the nucleus of both plant and animal cells. Proteins and a single unit of deoxyribonucleic acid make up each chromosome (DNA).The exact directions that give each type of living thing its uniqueness are encoded in DNA, which is handed down from parents to offspring.

<h3>What are chromosomes' primary purposes?</h3>

The basic function of chromosomes is to transport DNA and transmit genetic material through one generations to the next. Cell division depends heavily on chromosomes. They protect the DNA against tangles and harm.

To know more about Chromosomes  visit:

brainly.com/question/1596925

#SPJ4

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Answer:

The DNA will still move towards the positive electrode

Explanation:

Gel electrophoresis is a technique which is used by the molecular biologist to separate the fragments of DNA. In the procedure, a DNA sample of a particular concentration of DNA sample composed of a particular length of DNA is loaded into the samples.

The gel is usually set up with the positive electrode at the bottom and negative at the top which by mistake when placed at the bottom and positive at the top.

The DNA will still move from the DNA wells towards the positive side as the DNA moves in the gel as the DNA posses negative charge due to phosphate groups they have and therefore move towards the positive electrode (opposite charge always).

Thus, the DNA will still move towards the positive electrode is correct.

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3 years ago
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transcription initiation

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Transcription is a process by which genetic information from DNA is used to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually, a messenger RNA (mRNA), which is subsequently utilized to synthesize a protein by a process called translation. Transcription in prokaryotes has three steps:

1-Initiation: the RNA polymerase is a multisubunit enzyme (holoenzyme) composed of two α, one β, one β’ and one ω and σ subunits (α2ββ’ωσ). This holoenzyme binds to the promoter region of the template DNA strand.

2-Elongation. The sigma σ factor of the holoenzyme is released and the complex and the core enzyme (α2 ββω) moves along the template strand, thereby producing an mRNA sequence

3-Termination. This step can be Rho-dependent, where a protein named "Rho" recognizes the termination site and stop transcription, and Rho-independent (transcription continues until the termination sequence is reached).

In consequence, Rifamycin is likely to block the initiation of transcription because the core RNA enzyme needs to bind the sigma factor (σ) for initiation of transcription in bacteria.

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