To limit the potential for war and other armed conflict, efforts by international bodies must be increased, particularly at United Nations well-known organization.
Many conflicts since the 1990s have been resolved either through UN mediation or through the action of third parties acting with UN support. Examples from the recent past include Nepal, Liberia, Burundi, the Sudan's north-south conflict, and Sierra Leone. A 40% decrease in conflict worldwide since the 1990s is attributed to UN peacemaking, peacekeeping, and conflict prevention activities, according to research. Many potential conflicts have been avoided through preventive action taken by the UN and other organizations. On the ground, 11 UN peace missions deal with post-conflict situations and implement peacebuilding strategies.
In about 30 nations or territories, the UN provides assistance in demining, including in Afghanistan, Colombia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Libya, and the Sudan. Thousands of civilians are killed or injured each year by landmines. The UN also promotes full international participation in treaties relating to landmines and provides instruction on how to avoid danger, aids victims in becoming self-sufficient, and helps nations destroy stockpiled landmines.
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