Answer:
RNA:
Amino acids: Methionine, Tyrosine, Threonine, Aspartic Acid
Explanation:
1) First, transcribe the DNA to RNA. For each nitrogenous base (to put it simply, the letter) listed in the DNA strand, write the strand of RNA with the matching nitrogenous base. Remember that, when transcribing, the thymine (T) from DNA can pair with adenine (A) in the RNA, adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U), and cytosine (C) and guanine (G) always pair with another.
DNA:
RNA:
2) Next, to find the amino acids the strand codes for, read the nitrogenous bases in the RNA from left to right in groups of three, or codons. Then, using a codon chart, find which amino acid the group of three bases codes for. This gives the following answer below. (Remember that the codon UGA stops the translation and therefore does not code for an amino acid.)
Amino acids: Methionine, Tyrosine, Threonine, Aspartic Acid
Bioaccumulation is the process by which chemicals are stored in the tissues of living organisms. It is the accumulation of chemicals in the tissue of organisms through any route including, respiration, ingestion or direct contact with contaminated water, sediment and pore water in the sediment. These chemical substances include, pesticides or other chemicals.
Answer: D
Explanation: The important thing to notice in this question is that it's asking for the FORMATION of a NEW species. That detail automatically removes B as the answer, because, while an invasive species <em>could </em>lead to a new species, it isn't likely, and there's the fact that B is talking about the INTRODUCTION of a species that already exists.
A could be correct, but fertilizer isn't likely to lead to a new species, as well as C, which would lead to a LOSS in species and biodiversity.
D is correct because it is an example of Allopatric Speciation, which is when one species converges into 2 species because of a physical barrier.
I hope this helps. Have a great week!
most are formed when a plant or animal dies in a watery environment and is buried in mud and silt.
Answer:
Explanation:
A protease is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the peptide bonds that tie polypeptide chains together, releasing individual amino acid subunits. The L and D nomenclature for amino acids defines the structure of the glyceraldehyde isomer through which the amino acid can be produced.
SEE BELOW FOR THE APPROPRIATE STRUCTURES.
We need to figure out why swine proteases hydrolyze L-amino acids but not D-amino acids in any way. we know that enzymatic catalysts act as polypeptides if you can recall. They must retain a very precise three-dimensional structure for a catalytic activity to occur. Substrates that do not quite match the required configuration at the active site will not be reacted to — this is a "lock and key" style.
The present exercise may be explained by the fact that the configuration and structure of D-amino acids prevent them from binding properly to the active site of the protease enzyme. Perhaps they're pointed in the wrong direction, or perhaps there happens to be missing electrical interaction that's needed to keep the substrate in position.
Nonetheless, L-amino acids, on the other hand, seem to have the right configurational aspects in the active site and are hydrolyzed.