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fenix001 [56]
1 year ago
6

Insulin is used to regulate sugar in the bloodstream. A dose of 10 units breaks down by about 5% each minute after injection. Ho

w long does it take for the remaining insulin to be half of the original dose? Round to the nearest tenth.
Mathematics
1 answer:
s344n2d4d5 [400]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

• The initial dose of the Insulin = 10 Units

The insulin breaks down by about 5% each minute, therefore:

• The decay rate, r= 5%

We want to determine the time it will take for the remaining dosage to be half (5 units) of the original dose.

We use the exponential decay function:

N(t)=N_o(1-r)^t

Substituting the given values, we have:

\begin{gathered} 5=10(1-0.05)^t \\ \frac{5}{10}=0.95^t \\ 0.5=0.95^t \end{gathered}

To solve for t, we change to logarithm form.

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Ted is making trail mix for a party. He mixes 1 1/2 cups of nuts, 1/4 cup of raisins, and 1/4 cup of pretzels. How many cups of
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Answer:

Ted will need 3\frac{3}{4} cups of pretzels to make 15 cups of trail mix.

Step-by-step explanation:

Ted is making trail mix for a party. He mixes 1 1/2 cups of nuts, 1/4 cup of raisins, and 1/4 cup of pretzels.

So, 1/4 cup of pretzels to make 1 trail mix

       x cups of pretzels to make 15 trail mix

Using the ratio and proportional

∴ x = (1/4) * 15 = 3.75 = 3\frac{3}{4} cups.

<u>Ted will need </u>3\frac{3}{4}<u> cups of pretzels to make 15 cups of trail mix.</u>

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3 years ago
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3 years ago
The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 37 units long. Find the other two sides if the perimeter of the triangle is 84 units. Sepa
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Answer:

The lengths of the legs are 12 and 35 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Let c represent the hypotenuse and a and b represent the legs.  Then the Pythagorean Theorem requires that a^2 + b^2 = c^2 = 37^2 = Hypotenuse^2

Also:  a + b + c = Perimeter = 84 units.  

Since c = 37 units, a + b + 37 units = 84 units, or a + b = 47 units, or a = 47 - b.

Then a^2 + b^2 = 37^2 becomes (47 - b)^2 + b^2 = 37^2, or 1369.  Therefore:

2209 - 94b + b^2 + b^2 = 1369.

Simplifying by combining like terms, we get:  

840 - 94b + 2b^2 = 0, which is a quadratic equation in standard form.

Reducing all terms by division by 2, we get:

420 - 47b + b^2 = 0.  Here the coefficients are a = 1, b = -47 and c = 420.

The discriminant is therefore b^2 - 4ac, or 529, whose square root is ± 23.

Then the b values of this quadratic in b are

      47 ± 23

b = -------------- , so that b is either 35 or 12

             2

and then side a has length a = 47 - b = 12  or  35.

Thus, a = 12 and b = 35, and c is given:  37.

Check:  Is 12^2 + 35^2 = 37^2 true?  Is 144 + 1225 = 1369?  YES

The lengths of the legs are 12 and 35 units.

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