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tia_tia [17]
1 year ago
14

the economy was in long-run equilibrium when aggregate demand increased. at this point in time, the expected inflation has start

ed to adjust to the new higher actual inflation rate. according to the (friedman) natural rate theory, this means the unemployment rate in the economy must currently be
Business
1 answer:
artcher [175]1 year ago
3 0

The eco-nomy was in long-run equilibrium when aggre-gate demand increased. At this point in time, the expec-ted inflation has start-ed to adjust to the new high-er actual inflation rate. Accor-ding to the (Friedman) natural rate the-ory, this means the unemploy-ment rate in the economy must curr-ently be <u><em>below the natu-ral rate</em></u>.

Milton Friedman defi-ned the natural rate of unemploy-ment as the level of unemployment that result-ed from real economic forces, the long-run level of whi-ch could not be altered by monet-ary policy. Accor-ding to the general equili-brium model of economics, natural unemploy-ment is equal to the level of unemploy-ment of a labor mark-et at perfect equilibrium.

To know more about Friedman click below:

brainly.com/question/6803976

#SPJ4

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Spindler, Inc. (a U.S.-based company), imports surfboards from a supplier in Brazil and sells them in the United States. Purchas
gladu [14]

Answer:

a. The effect on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange gain of $6,400.

b-1. The effecton reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss of -$12,800.

b-1. The effect on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain of $9,600.

c-1. The effect on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss of -$6,400.

c-1. The effect on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain of $9,600.

Explanation:

a. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on September 1, 2020, and made payment on December 1, 2020. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020?

Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.24 - $0.23) = $6,400

b. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on December 1, 2020, and made payment on March 1, 2021. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 and 2021?

b-1. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 is lower than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange loss on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-De-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.23 - $0.25) = -$12,800

b-2. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Mar-21 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.25 - $0.235) = $9,600

c. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on September 1, 2020, and made payment on March 1, 2021. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 and in 2021?

c-1. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 is lower than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange loss on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.24 - $0.25) = -$6,400

c-2. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Mar-21 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.25 - $0.235) = $9,600

6 0
3 years ago
Questions regarding financial vs. non-financial benefits of collaboration includeA. whether collaboration pays for itself.B. mak
Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

A) whether collaboration pays for itself.

Explanation:

Collaboration refers to a situation where two separate companies decide to leverage each other on an operational basis, in order for them to perform better together than they did separately.

The whole idea behind collaboration is to make more money by working together, therefore the collaboration should not only pay for itself but should also increase both companies' profits by boosting sales, engage in larger contracts, cut costs, etc.

If they are not going to win anything by working together, why should they do it?

8 0
3 years ago
What are the benefits of mechanical dissection?
Romashka [77]

1. Memorable
Dissection is an interesting approach to take when teaching science. For one, it creates a long-lasting impression on the students’ minds. Most people can remember what they did in the lab yesterday easily than some theory they have just gone through. So it is easy to recall an activity that you have engaged in that is why dissecting in equally important as the theory aspect of the lesson.

2. Proper understanding
Another obvious reason why dissection is important is because it is a hands-on activity which provides a chance for students to carry out investigations aside from what they learn in class. They are able to test how truthful their theory is while comparing it to what they see while carrying out the dissection.

3. Tactile experience
There are rules on how dissection is carried out and these are among the many things that students are taught about before they begin any dissections. There are also certain tools which are needed for dissection and which tools differ from one creature to another. Armed with this information and proper guidance and practice, students are able to acquire proper dissection skills which will no doubt be useful in higher level science lab classes
5 0
3 years ago
An analysis of the competition suggests the average retail selling price of an electronic game is $89. The owner of a computer a
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

Yes, she should buy

Explanation:

The cost price of the electronic games is $55 per unit.

The selling price is $89 per unit.

The margin is dollar = selling price - cost price

=$89- $55

=$34

As a percentage, the margin will be

=34/55 x 100

=61.82%

If her normal margin is 35%, then the offer is good for her.

4 0
3 years ago
What is an example of statistical reasoning?
zubka84 [21]

Answer/Explanation:

Statistics educators often talk about their desired learning goals for students, and invariably, refer to outcomes such as being statistically literate, thinking statistically, and using good statistical reasoning. Despite the frequent reference to these outcomes and terms, there have been no agreed upon definitions or distinctions. Therefore, the following definitions were proposed by Garfield (2005 and have been elaborated in Garfield and Ben-Zvi (2008).

Statistical literacy is regarded as a key ability expected of citizens in information-laden societies, and is often touted as an expected outcome of schooling and as a necessary component of adults’ numeracy and literacy. Statistical literacy involves understanding and using the basic language and tools of statistics: knowing what basic statistical terms mean, understanding the use of simple statistical symbols, and recognizing and being able to interpret different representations of data (Garfield 1999; Rumsey 2002; Snell 1999)

5 0
3 years ago
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